See prolonger on Wiktionary
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "prolong",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "prolong + -er",
"name": "suffix"
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],
"etymology_text": "From prolong + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prolongers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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"ref": "1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 173:",
"text": "It imparts a sweetness to the breath, is a valuable medicine in all nervous complaints, and is esteemed as a prolonger of life and an exciter of venery.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who or that which prolongs, or lengthens in time or space."
],
"id": "en-prolonger-en-noun-cScAO5TS",
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
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[
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[
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{
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{
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"3": "prolongo",
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},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prolongāre. Cf. also Old French porloignier.",
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeront",
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]
},
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]
},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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]
},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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},
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],
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"to prolong"
],
"id": "en-prolonger-fr-verb-MVk0ELQc",
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],
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{
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{
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],
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],
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],
"ref": "1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 173:",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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]
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prolongāre. Cf. also Old French porloignier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
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},
{
"form": "prolonger",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
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"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonge",
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonges",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonge",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeons",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongent",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeais",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeais",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeait",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongions",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeaient",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeai",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeas",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongea",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeâmes",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeâtes",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongèrent",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerai",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeras",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongera",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerons",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeront",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerais",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerais",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerait",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongerions",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeriez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeraient",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonge",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonges",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonge",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongions",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongent",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeasse",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeasses",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeât",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeassions",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeassiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeassent",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prolonge",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongeons",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prolongez",
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prolonger",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "prolongation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to prolong"
],
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.lɔ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-prolonger.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-prolonger.ogg/Fr-prolonger.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-prolonger.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-prolonger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-prolonger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-prolonger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-prolonger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-prolonger.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prolonger"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prōlonger",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "prōlonger"
},
"expansion": "prōlonger",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prōlongō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive subjunctive of prōlongō"
],
"links": [
[
"prōlongō",
"prolongo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "prolonger"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prolonger meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.